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THE KNOWLEDGE / MATHS

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Facts currently selected by your teacher · 74 facts · questions only

Algebra

01

Discriminant and how it determines the number of roots of a quadratic

02

Quadratic formula

03

The factor theorem

04

The remainder theorem

23

Laws of logarithms

Trigonometry

05

The sine rule

06

The cosine rule

07

Area of a triangle using two sides and the included angle

10

Sketch the graph of y = sin x in degrees and radians

11

Sketch the graph of y = cos x in degrees and radians

12

Sketch the graph of y = tan x in degrees and radians

13

Special values of sin, cos and tan (in both degrees and radians)

14

Arc length when the angle is in radians

15

Area of a sector when the angle is in radians

16

Identity linking tan θ, sin θ and cos θ

17

The Pythagorean trigonometric identity

18

Identity linking tan² θ and sec² θ

19

Identity linking cot² θ and cosec² θ

20

Double-angle formula for sin 2θ

21

Three forms of the double-angle formula for cos 2θ

22

Double-angle formula for tan 2θ

56

Small-angle approximations for sin θ, cos θ and tan θ

Coordinate geometry

08

Equation of a circle

09

Equation of a straight line with gradient m passing through (x₁, y₁)

Graphs

24

Sketch the graph of y = x²

25

Sketch the graph of y = x³

26

Sketch the graph of y = 1/x

27

Sketch the graph of y = √x

28

Sketch the graph of y = aˣ

29

Sketch the graph of y = logₐ x

30

Transformation y = f(x) + a

31

Transformation y = f(x + a)

32

Transformation y = af(x)

33

Transformation y = f(ax)

34

Transformation y = −f(x)

35

Transformation y = f(−x)

Calculus

36

Nature of stationary points from the second derivative

37

Definitions of concave and convex

43

Chain rule for y = (stuff)ⁿ

44

Chain rule for e to the power of stuff

y=estuffy=e^{\mathrm{stuff}}y=estuff
45

Chain rule for a to the power of stuff

y=astuffy=a^{\mathrm{stuff}}y=astuff
46

Chain rule for y = ln(stuff)

47

Chain rule for y = sin(stuff)

48

Chain rule for y = cos(stuff)

49

Chain rule for y = tan(stuff)

50

Product rule for differentiation

51

Quotient rule for differentiation

52

What partial-fraction form would you use for two distinct linear factors?

mx+n(x+p)(x+q)\dfrac{mx+n}{(x+p)(x+q)}(x+p)(x+q)mx+n​
53

What partial-fraction form would you use for a repeated linear factor?

mx+n(x+p)(x+q)2\dfrac{mx+n}{(x+p)(x+q)^2}(x+p)(x+q)2mx+n​
54

What partial-fraction form would you use for an irreducible quadratic factor?

mx+n(x+p)(x2+q2)\dfrac{mx+n}{(x+p)(x^2+q^2)}(x+p)(x2+q2)mx+n​

Sequences

38

nth term of an arithmetic sequence

39

Sum of the first n terms of an arithmetic sequence

40

nth term of a geometric sequence

41

Sum of the first n terms of a geometric sequence

42

Sum to infinity of a geometric sequence

59

Sum of the first n positive integers

60

Sum of the first n squares

61

Sum of the first n cubes

Matrices

62

Matrix for reflection in the x-axis

63

Matrix for reflection in the y-axis

64

Matrix for reflection in y = x

65

Matrix for reflection in y = −x

66

Matrix for anticlockwise rotation through θ about O

67

Matrix for stretches parallel to the axes

68

Matrix for a shear with the x-axis invariant

69

Matrix for a shear with the y-axis invariant

70

Determinant of a 2×2 matrix

71

Inverse of a 2×2 matrix

72

Geometric significance of the determinant of a matrix

Polynomials

73

Vieta’s relations for ax² + bx + c = 0

74

Vieta’s relations for ax³ + bx² + cx + d = 0

75

Vieta’s relations for ax⁴ + bx³ + cx² + dx + e = 0

Complex numbers

76

Modulus of a product of two complex numbers

77

Argument of a product of two complex numbers

THE KNOWLEDGE · MATHS